本课程是面向电子科学与技术和微电子专业本科生的基础课。在本课程学习中，学生需要学习和掌握半导体物理的基本理论和分析方法，同时通过本课程的学习，学生可以在集成电路和IC设计方面打下坚实的理论基础。近年来，半导体物理理论发展迅速，知识内容越来越丰富，因此本课程较难覆盖所有半导体物理方面的知识。本课程的总体目标是希望通过本课程的学习培养学生在此方面的兴趣同时为未来在半导体物理方面的研究打下基础。

The course of Semiconductor Physics and Devices is important theoretical basis of modern integrated circuits design and fabrication. Through the semiconductor-physics-based microelectronic or optoelectronic technology, a quite large-scale electronic or photonic circuit and even an equipment or system can be all designed and fabricated on a small silicon chip or other semiconductor substrate. For instance, optical transmitting, optical receiving and optoelectronic energy transformation is exactly realized through various semiconductor optoelectronic devices and optoelectronic or photonic integrated circuits. This course relates to many disciplines in broad fields such as semiconductor physics, semiconductor devices, various microelectronic technologies, design of electronic circuits and systems, and so on. This course is important theoretical basis of optoelectronic technology, optical fiber communication and microwave technology area. This course includes two main parts. The first part is to introduce the principle and theory of semiconductor physics, such as essential semiconductor physical ideas and effects, and the theoretical basis of various semiconductor devices and materials. The second is to introduce essential semiconductor devices and their applications, such as semiconductor electronic devices (bipolar and field effect transistors as the core compose in IC), and semiconductor optoelectronic devices (semiconductor lasers, photo-detectors and solar cells) and other semiconductor microwave devices.

1. 能理解半导体器件中基本物理分析方法，理解固体物理和量子力学初步理论，掌握平衡半导体和非平衡半导体的分析方法，提升学生对基本物理特性学习的热情。 (A2,A3,A4,A5,D2,D3,C5)

2. 掌握半导体物理的基本器件的工作原理，如PN结，MOS管以及其他一些光电器件，能够正确求解一些器件工作特性问题。同时以国家目前重大需求为导向，激发学生学习半导体关键器件的兴趣。 (A3,B1,B2)

3. 能了解半导体器件仿真的基本流程和方法，学会采用仿真软件计算半导体器件基本特性，并能正确求解电流-电压、载流子分布等。 (B1,B2,C3)